Prefix: ab-

Short Definition

Away from or departing from.

Long Definition

The prefix ab- indicates movement or direction away from a structure. It is commonly used in anatomical descriptions and procedural terminology.

Etymology

  • Latin ab → “from, away from”
  • latin
  • a- (rarely) before certain consonants
  • abs- before “c” and “t”
TermMeaning
ad-toward
abductionmovement away from midline

Common Medical Terms

  • Abduction - movement away from the midline
  • Abnormal - away from normal
  • Ablation - removal or destruction away from original tissue

Documentation Clues

  • “Moved away”
  • “Deviation from normal”

Coder’s Notes

Important in musculoskeletal coding for describing movement direction.



Med roots dictionary Appendix A Prefixes Appendix B Combining Forms Appendix C Suffixes Appendix D Suffix forms