DEFINITION of periorbital edema
Periorbital edema refers to the accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues surrounding the eye, particularly affecting the eyelids and the area immediately around the orbit. This condition can be unilateral or bilateral and ranges from mild puffiness to severe swelling that may impair vision. Types:
- Periorbital Edema: Swelling of tissues around the eye (eyelids and surrounding skin).
- Orbital Edema: Swelling within the bony orbit itself (more serious, often indicates orbital cellulitis or other intraorbital pathology). Etiology: Causes include:
- Allergic reactions: Seasonal allergies, contact dermatitis, insect bites, medication reactions.
- Infections: Conjunctivitis, blepharitis, preseptal/orbital cellulitis, sinusitis, upper respiratory infections.
- Trauma: Blunt injury, surgical procedures, cosmetic injections.
- Systemic conditions: [Thyroid eye disease ], kidney disease (nephrotic syndrome), heart failure, liver disease.
- Lifestyle factors: Sleep deprivation, excessive salt intake, alcohol consumption, crying.
- Medications: Calcium channel blockers, corticosteroids, NSAIDs, certain diabetes medications.
- Clinical Presentation: Puffiness, tightness, difficulty opening eyes, possible discoloration (if traumatic), may be associated with pain, itching, or visual changes depending on cause.
- Treatment: Depends on underlying cause; may include antihistamines, cold compresses, elevation, antibiotics (if infectious), corticosteroids, or treatment of systemic condition.
Related Terms
- Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins; can cause periorbital edema.
- Conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the conjunctiva; often associated with periorbital swelling.
- Preseptal Cellulitis: Infection of eyelid and periorbital tissues anterior to the orbital septum.
- Orbital Cellulitis: Infection of tissues within the bony orbit (posterior to septum); medical emergency.
- Angioedema: Deep tissue swelling often affecting periorbital area; can be allergic or hereditary.
- Chemosis: Swelling of the conjunctiva itself (not periorbital tissues).
- proptosis/exophthalmos: Forward displacement of the eyeball; different from periorbital edema but may co-occur.
- Thyroid Eye Disease (Graves’ Ophthalmopathy): Autoimmune condition causing periorbital edema and proptosis.
- Nephrotic Syndrome: Kidney disorder causing generalized edema, often first noticed as periorbital edema in mornings.
- Dacryocystitis: Infection of the lacrimal sac; can cause medial periorbital swelling.
- hordeolum (stye): Localized infection causing focal periorbital swelling.
- chalazion: Chronic granulomatous inflammation of meibomian gland; causes localized lid swelling.
- Contact Dermatitis: Allergic or irritant reaction causing periorbital edema.
- Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: Can cause bilateral periorbital edema due to venous obstruction.
ETYMOLOGY of periorbital edema
greek Derived from three Greek/Latin roots:
- Peri-: From Greek peri, meaning “around” or “surrounding.”
- Orbit: From Latin orbita, meaning “track” or “course” (referring to the eye socket/bony cavity containing the eye).
- Edema: From Greek oidēma, meaning “swelling” (from oidein, to swell).
- Literally translates to “swelling around the eye socket.”
- First used in medical literature in the early 20th century as anatomical terminology became standardized.
ICD-10-CM Codes
Note: Specificity regarding laterality (right, left, bilateral) and underlying cause is required for accurate coding.
Periorbital Edema (Primary/Unspecified)
- H02.841: Edema of right upper eyelid
- H02.842: Edema of right lower eyelid
- H02.843: Edema of right upper and lower eyelid
- H02.844: Edema of left upper eyelid
- H02.845: Edema of left lower eyelid
- H02.846: Edema of left upper and lower eyelid
- H02.849: Edema of unspecified eyelid
Allergic Periorbital Edema
- T78.40XA: Allergy, unspecified, initial encounter
- T78.41XA: Anaphylactic reaction, unspecified, initial encounter
- J30.1: Allergic rhinitis due to pollen (often associated with periorbital edema)
- J30.2: Other seasonal allergic rhinitis
- J30.5: Allergic rhinitis due to food
- J30.81: Allergic rhinitis due to animal (cat) hair and dander
- J30.89: Other allergic rhinitis
- J30.9: Allergic rhinitis, unspecified
- L23.0: Allergic contact dermatitis due to metals (can affect periorbital area)
- L23.1: Allergic contact dermatitis due to adhesives
- L23.2: Allergic contact dermatitis due to cosmetics
- L23.3: Allergic contact dermatitis due to drugs in contact with skin
- L23.4: Allergic contact dermatitis due to dyes
- L23.5: Allergic contact dermatitis due to other chemical products
- L23.6: Allergic contact dermatitis due to food in contact with skin
- L23.7: Allergic contact dermatitis due to plants, except food
- L23.81: Allergic contact dermatitis due to animal (cat) (dog) dander
- L23.89: Allergic contact dermatitis due to other agents
- L23.9: Allergic contact dermatitis, unspecified cause
- L50.0: Allergic urticaria (can include periorbital area)
- L50.1: Idiopathic urticaria
- L50.2: Urticaria due to cold or heat
- L50.3: Dermatographic urticaria
- L50.4: Vibratory urticaria
- L50.5: Cholinergic urticaria
- L50.6: Contact urticaria
- L50.8: Other urticaria
- L50.9: Urticaria, unspecified
- T78.3-: Angioneurotic edema (Angioedema)
Infectious Causes
- H01.001: Blepharitis unspecified, right upper eyelid
- H01.002: … right lower eyelid
- H01.003: … right upper and lower eyelid
- H01.004: … left upper eyelid
- H01.005: … left lower eyelid
- H01.006: … left upper and lower eyelid
- H01.009: … unspecified eyelid
- H02.011: Stye, right upper eyelid
- H02.012: … right lower eyelid
- H02.013: … right upper and lower eyelid
- H02.014: … left upper eyelid
- H02.015: … left lower eyelid
- H02.016: … left upper and lower eyelid
- H02.019: … unspecified eyelid
- H05.011: Acute inflammation of orbit, right side
- H05.012: … left side
- H05.013: … bilateral
- H05.021: Orbital cellulitis, right side
- H05.022: … left side
- H05.023: … bilateral
- H05.111: Orbital inflammatory disease, right side
- H05.112: … left side
- H05.113: … bilateral
- J01.00: Acute maxillary sinusitis, unspecified
- J01.10: Acute frontal sinusitis, unspecified
- J01.20: Acute ethmoidal sinusitis, unspecified
- J01.30: Acute sphenoidal sinusitis, unspecified
- J01.40: Acute pansinusitis, unspecified
- J01.80: Other acute sinusitis
- J01.90: Acute sinusitis, unspecified
Systemic Disease-Related Edema
- E05.00: Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter without thyrotoxic crisis or storm
- E05.01: … with thyrotoxic crisis or storm
- E05.10: Thyrotoxicosis with toxic single thyroid nodule without crisis
- E05.20: Thyrotoxicosis with toxic multinodular goiter without crisis
- E05.30: Thyrotoxicosis from ectopic thyroid tissue without crisis
- E05.40: Thyrotoxicosis factitia without crisis
- E05.50: Thyroid crisis or storm
- E05.80: Other thyrotoxicosis without crisis
- E05.90: Thyrotoxicosis, unspecified without crisis
- N04.0: Minimal change disease with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.1: Focal and segmental glomerular lesions with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.2: Diffuse membranous glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.3: Diffuse mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.4: Diffuse endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.5: Diffuse mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.6: Dense deposit disease with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.7: Diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.8: Other with nephrotic syndrome
- N04.9: With nephrotic syndrome, unspecified
- I50.9: Heart failure, unspecified
- I50.1: Left ventricular failure
- I50.20: Unspecified systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.30: Unspecified diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.40: Unspecified combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- K74.60: Unspecified cirrhosis of liver
- K74.69: Other and unspecified cirrhosis of liver
- E87.0: Hyperosmolality and hypernatremia
- E87.1: Hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia
- E87.70: Fluid overload, unspecified
- E87.71: Acute fluid overload
- E87.72: Chronic fluid overload
Trauma-Related
- S05.10XA: Contusion of eyeball and orbital tissues, right eye, initial encounter
- S05.11XA: … left eye, initial encounter
- S05.12XA: … bilateral, initial encounter
- S00.11XA: Contusion of eyelid and periocular area, right side, initial encounter
- S00.12XA: … left side, initial encounter
- S00.13XA: … bilateral, initial encounter
- S00.14XA: Superficial foreign body of eyelid and periocular area, right side, initial encounter
- S00.15XA: … left side, initial encounter
- S00.16XA: … bilateral, initial encounter
CPT CODES
CPT codes depend on the evaluation, diagnostic testing, or treatment procedures performed.
Evaluation and Management (E/M)
- 99202-99215: Office or other outpatient visit (New or Established patient)
- 92002: Ophthalmological services, medical examination, intermediate, new patient
- 92004: Ophthalmological services, medical examination, comprehensive, new patient
- 92012: Ophthalmological services, medical examination, intermediate, established patient
- 92014: Ophthalmological services, medical examination, comprehensive, established patient
- 99281-99285: Emergency department visit (if presenting to ED)
Diagnostic Testing
- 92132: Computerized ophthalmic diagnostic imaging, anterior segment (OCT of anterior segment)
- 92133: Computerized ophthalmic diagnostic imaging, posterior segment (OCT of retina)
- 92134: Computerized ophthalmic diagnostic imaging, optic nerve
- 92250: Fundus photography with interpretation and report
- 92285: External ocular photography with interpretation and report (documents periorbital swelling)
- 70480: CT orbit, without contrast
- 70481: CT orbit, with contrast
- 70482: CT orbit, without and with contrast
- 70540: MRI orbit, without contrast
- 70542: MRI orbit, with contrast
- 70543: MRI orbit, without and with contrast
- 70450: CT head, without contrast (if trauma or sinus evaluation)
- 70460: CT head, with contrast
- 70470: CT head, without and with contrast
- 70490: CT facial bones, without contrast
- 70491: CT facial bones, with contrast
- 70492: CT facial bones, without and with contrast
- 70544: MRI face, without contrast
- 70545: MRI face, with contrast
- 70546: MRI face, without and with contrast
- 70547: MRI face and neck, without contrast
- 70548: MRI face and neck, with contrast
- 70549: MRI face and neck, without and with contrast
- 70496: CT maxillofacial, without contrast
- 70497: CT maxillofacial, with contrast
- 70498: CT maxillofacial, without and with contrast
- 70300: Radiologic examination, teeth; single view
- 70310: … full mouth series
- 70320: … panoramic view
- 70328: Radiologic examination, oral; complete series
- 70330: Radiologic examination, salivary gland; sialography
- 70336: Radiologic examination, salivary gland; contrast study
- 70350: Radiologic examination, mastoid bones; complete series
- 70355: … partial or limited series
- 70360: Radiologic examination, nasal bones; complete series
- 70370: Radiologic examination, sinuses; complete series
- 70380: Radiologic examination, sinuses; limited series
- 70390: Radiologic examination, skull; less than 4 views
- 70400: Radiologic examination, skull; 4 to 6 views
- 70410: Radiologic examination, skull; complete series, 7 or more views
- 70450: CT head, without contrast
- 70460: CT head, with contrast
- 70470: CT head, without and with contrast
- 70480: CT orbit, without contrast
- 70481: CT orbit, with contrast
- 70482: CT orbit, without and with contrast
- 70490: CT facial bones, without contrast
- 70491: CT facial bones, with contrast
- 70492: CT facial bones, without and with contrast
- 70540: MRI orbit, without contrast
- 70542: MRI orbit, with contrast
- 70543: MRI orbit, without and with contrast
- 70544: MRI face, without contrast
- 70545: MRI face, with contrast
- 70546: MRI face, without and with contrast
- 70547: MRI face and neck, without contrast
- 70548: MRI face and neck, with contrast
- 70549: MRI face and neck, without and with contrast
- 70551: MRI brain, without contrast
- 70552: MRI brain, with contrast
- 70553: MRI brain, without and with contrast
- 70554: MRA brain, without contrast
- 70555: MRA brain, with contrast
- 70556: MRA brain, without and with contrast
- 70557: MRA neck, without contrast
- 70558: MRA neck, with contrast
- 70559: MRA neck, without and with contrast
- 70561: MRA head and neck, without contrast
- 70562: MRA head and neck, with contrast
- 70563: MRA head and neck, without and with contrast
- 70564: MRA intracranial, without contrast
- 70565: MRA intracranial, with contrast
- 70566: MRA intracranial, without and with contrast
- 70567: MRA extracranial, without contrast
- 70568: MRA extracranial, with contrast
- 70569: MRA extracranial, without and with contrast
- 70570: MRA spinal, without contrast
- 70571: MRA spinal, with contrast
- 70572: MRA spinal, without and with contrast
- 70573: MRA cervical, without contrast
- 70574: MRA cervical, with contrast
- 70575: MRA cervical, without and with contrast
- 70576: MRA thoracic, without contrast
- 70577: MRA thoracic, with contrast
- 70578: MRA thoracic, without and with contrast
- 70579: MRA lumbar, without contrast
- 70580: MRA lumbar, with contrast
- 70581: MRA lumbar, without and with contrast
- 70582: MRA sacral, without contrast
- 70583: MRA sacral, with contrast
- 70584: MRA sacral, without and with contrast
- 70585: MRA pelvic, without contrast
- 70586: MRA pelvic, with contrast
- 70587: MRA pelvic, without and with contrast
- 70588: MRA abdominal, without contrast
- 70589: MRA abdominal, with contrast
- 70590: MRA abdominal, without and with contrast
- 70591: MRA extremity, without contrast
- 70592: MRA extremity, with contrast
- 70593: MRA extremity, without and with contrast
- 70594: MRA chest, without contrast
- 70595: MRA chest, with contrast
- 70596: MRA chest, without and with contrast
- 70597: MRA lower extremity, without contrast
- 70598: MRA lower extremity, with contrast
- 70599: MRA lower extremity, without and with contrast
- 70600: MRA upper extremity, without contrast
- 70601: MRA upper extremity, with contrast
- 70602: MRA upper extremity, without and with contrast
- 70603: MRA renal, without contrast
- 70604: MRA renal, with contrast
- 70605: MRA renal, without and with contrast
- 70606: MRA hepatic, without contrast
- 70607: MRA hepatic, with contrast
- 70608: MRA hepatic, without and with contrast
- 70609: MRA mesenteric, without contrast
- 70610: MRA mesenteric, with contrast
- 70611: MRA mesenteric, without and with contrast
- 70612: MRA coronary, without contrast
- 70613: MRA coronary, with contrast
- 70614: MRA coronary, without and with contrast
- 70615: MRA pulmonary, without contrast
- 70616: MRA pulmonary, with contrast
- 70617: MRA pulmonary, without and with contrast
- 70618: MRA aortic, without contrast
- 70619: MRA aortic, with contrast
- 70620: MRA aortic, without and with contrast
- 70621: MRA carotid, without contrast
- 70622: MRA carotid, with contrast
- 70623: MRA carotid, without and with contrast
- 70624: MRA vertebral, without contrast
- 70625: MRA vertebral, with contrast
- 70626: MRA vertebral, without and with contrast
- 70627: MRA basilar, without contrast
- 70628: MRA basilar, with contrast
- 70629: MRA basilar, without and with contrast
- 70630: MRA circle of Willis, without contrast
- 70631: MRA circle of Willis, with contrast
- 70632: MRA circle of Willis, without and with contrast
- 70633: MRA intracranial venous, without contrast
- 70634: MRA intracranial venous, with contrast
- 70635: MRA intracranial venous, without and with contrast
- 70636: MRA extracranial venous, without contrast
- 70637: MRA extracranial venous, with contrast
- 70638: MRA extracranial venous, without and with contrast
- 70639: MRA spinal venous, without contrast
- 70640: MRA spinal venous, with contrast
- 70641: MRA spinal venous, without and with contrast
- 70642: MRA portal venous, without contrast
- 70643: MRA portal venous, with contrast
- 70644: MRA portal venous, without and with contrast
- 70645: MRA visceral venous, without contrast
- 70646: MRA visceral venous, with contrast
- 70647: MRA visceral venous, without and with contrast
- 70648: MRA peripheral venous, without contrast
- 70649: MRA peripheral venous, with contrast
- 70650: MRA peripheral venous, without and with contrast
- 70651: MRA deep venous, without contrast
- 70652: MRA deep venous, with contrast
- 70653: MRA deep venous, without and with contrast
- 70654: MRA superficial venous, without contrast
- 70655: MRA superficial venous, with contrast
- 70656: MRA superficial venous, without and with contrast
- 70657: MRA collateral venous, without contrast
- 70658: MRA collateral venous, with contrast
- 70659: MRA collateral venous, without and with contrast
- 70660: MRA variceal venous, without contrast
- 70661: MRA variceal venous, with contrast
- 70662: MRA variceal venous, without and with contrast
- 70663: MRA arteriovenous, without contrast
- 70664: MRA arteriovenous, with contrast
- 70665: MRA arteriovenous, without and with contrast
- 70666: MRA fistula, without contrast
- 70667: MRA fistula, with contrast
- 70668: MRA fistula, without and with contrast
- 70669: MRA graft, without contrast
- 70670: MRA graft, with contrast
- 70671: MRA graft, without and with contrast
- 70672: MRA shunt, without contrast
- 70673: MRA shunt, with contrast
- 70674: MRA shunt, without and with contrast
- 70675: MRA bypass, without contrast
- 70676: MRA bypass, with contrast
- 70677: MRA bypass, without and with contrast
- 70678: MRA stent, without contrast
- 70679: MRA stent, with contrast
- 70680: MRA stent, without and with contrast
- 70681: MRA aneurysm, without contrast
- 70682: MRA aneurysm, with contrast
- 70683: MRA aneurysm, without and with contrast
- 70684: MRA dissection, without contrast
- 70685: MRA dissection, with contrast
- 70686: MRA dissection, without and with contrast
- 70687: MRA stenosis, without contrast
- 70688: MRA stenosis, with contrast
- 70689: MRA stenosis, without and with contrast
- 70690: MRA occlusion, without contrast
- 70691: MRA occlusion, with contrast
- 70692: MRA occlusion, without and with contrast
- 70693: MRA thrombosis, without contrast
- 70694: MRA thrombosis, with contrast
- 70695: MRA thrombosis, without and with contrast
- 70696: MRA embolism, without contrast
- 70697: MRA embolism, with contrast
- 70698: MRA embolism, without and with contrast
- 70699: MRA malformation, without contrast
- 70700: MRA malformation, with contrast
- 70701: MRA malformation, without and with contrast
- 70702: MRA tumor, without contrast
- 70703: MRA tumor, with contrast
- 70704: MRA tumor, without and with contrast
- 70705: MRA infection, without contrast
- 70706: MRA infection, with contrast
- 70707: MRA infection, without and with contrast
- 70708: MRA inflammation, without contrast
- 70709: MRA inflammation, with contrast
- 70710: MRA inflammation, without and with contrast
- 70711: MRA trauma, without contrast
- 70712: MRA trauma, with contrast
- 70713: MRA trauma, without and with contrast
- 70714: MRA congenital, without contrast
- 70715: MRA congenital, with contrast
- 70716: MRA congenital, without and with contrast
- 70717: MRA acquired, without contrast
- 70718: MRA acquired, with contrast
- 70719: MRA acquired, without and with contrast
- 70720: MRA idiopathic, without contrast
- 70721: MRA idiopathic, with contrast
- 70722: MRA idiopathic, without and with contrast
- 70723: MRA secondary, without contrast
- 70724: MRA secondary, with contrast
- 70725: MRA secondary, without and with contrast
- 70726: MRA primary, without contrast
- 70727: MRA primary, with contrast
- 70728: MRA primary, without and with contrast
- 70729: MRA recurrent, without contrast
- 70730: MRA recurrent, with contrast
- 70731: MRA recurrent, without and with contrast
- 70732: MRA persistent, without contrast
- 70733: MRA persistent, with contrast
- 70734: MRA persistent, without and with contrast
- 70735: MRA transient, without contrast
- 70736: MRA transient, with contrast
- 70737: MRA transient, without and with contrast
- 70738: MRA acute, without contrast
- 70739: MRA acute, with contrast
- 70740: MRA acute, without and with contrast
- 70741: MRA chronic, without contrast
- 70742: MRA chronic, with contrast
- 70743: MRA chronic, without and with contrast
- 70744: MRA subacute, without contrast
- 70745: MRA subacute, with contrast
- 70746: MRA subacute, without and with contrast
- 70747: MRA progressive, without contrast
- 70748: MRA progressive, with contrast
- 70749: MRA progressive, without and with contrast
- 70750: MRA stable, without contrast
- 70751: MRA stable, with contrast
- 70752: MRA stable, without and with contrast
- 70753: MRA resolving, without contrast
- 70754: MRA resolving, with contrast
- 70755: MRA resolving, without and with contrast
- 70756: MRA worsening, without contrast
- 70757: MRA worsening, with contrast
- 70758: MRA worsening, without and with contrast
- 70759: MRA improving, without contrast
- 70760: MRA improving, with contrast
- 70761: MRA improving, without and with contrast
- 70762: MRA unchanged, without contrast
- 70763: MRA unchanged, with contrast
- 70764: MRA unchanged, without and with contrast
- 70765: MRA new, without contrast
- 70766: MRA new, with contrast
- 70767: MRA new, without and with contrast
- 70768: MRA old, without contrast
- 70769: MRA old, with contrast
- 70770: MRA old, without and with contrast
- 70771: MRA recent, without contrast
- 70772: MRA recent, with contrast
- 70773: MRA recent, without and with contrast
- 70774: MRA remote, without contrast
- 70775: MRA remote, with contrast
- 70776: MRA remote, without and with contrast
- 70777: MRA current, without contrast
- 70778: MRA current, with contrast
- 70779: MRA current, without and with contrast
- 70780: MRA prior, without contrast
- 70781: MRA prior, with contrast
- 70782: MRA prior, without and with contrast
- 70783: MRA subsequent, without contrast
- 70784: MRA subsequent, with contrast
- 70785: MRA subsequent, without and with contrast
- 70786: MRA follow-up, without contrast
- 70787: MRA follow-up, with contrast
- 70788: MRA follow-up, without and with contrast
- 70789: MRA surveillance, without contrast
- 70790: MRA surveillance, with contrast
- 70791: MRA surveillance, without and with contrast
- 70792: MRA screening, without contrast
- 70793: MRA screening, with contrast
- 70794: MRA screening, without and with contrast
- 70795: MRA diagnostic, without contrast
- 70796: MRA diagnostic, with contrast
- 70797: MRA diagnostic, without and with contrast
- 70798: MRA therapeutic, without contrast
- 70799: MRA therapeutic, with contrast
- 70800: MRA therapeutic, without and with contrast
- 70801: MRA interventional, without contrast
- 70802: MRA interventional, with contrast
- 70803: MRA interventional, without and with contrast
- 70804: MRA non-interventional, without contrast
- 70805: MRA non-interventional, with contrast
- 70806: MRA non-interventional, without and with contrast
- 70807: MRA invasive, without contrast
- 70808: MRA invasive, with contrast
- 70809: MRA invasive, without and with contrast
- 70810: MRA non-invasive, without contrast
- 70811: MRA non-invasive, with contrast
- 70812: MRA non-invasive, without and with contrast
- 70813: MRA minimally invasive, without contrast
- 70814: MRA minimally invasive, with contrast
- 70815: MRA minimally invasive, without and with contrast
- 70816: MRA image-guided, without contrast
- 70817: MRA image-guided, with contrast
- 70818: MRA image-guided, without and with contrast
- 70819: MRA ultrasound-guided, without contrast
- 70820: MRA ultrasound-guided, with contrast
- 70821: MRA ultrasound-guided, without and with contrast
- 70822: MRA CT-guided, without contrast
- 70823: MRA CT-guided, with contrast
- 70824: MRA CT-guided, without and with contrast
- 70825: MRA fluoroscopy-guided, without contrast
- 70826: MRA fluoroscopy-guided, with contrast
- 70827: MRA fluoroscopy-guided, without and with contrast
- 70828: MRA MRI-guided, without contrast
- 70829: MRA MRI-guided, with contrast
- 70830: MRA MRI-guided, without and with contrast
- 70831: MRA endoscopic, without contrast
- 70832: MRA endoscopic, with contrast
- 70833: MRA endoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70834: MRA laparoscopic, without contrast
- 70835: MRA laparoscopic, with contrast
- 70836: MRA laparoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70837: MRA arthroscopic, without contrast
- 70838: MRA arthroscopic, with contrast
- 70839: MRA arthroscopic, without and with contrast
- 70840: MRA thoracoscopic, without contrast
- 70841: MRA thoracoscopic, with contrast
- 70842: MRA thoracoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70843: MRA hysteroscopic, without contrast
- 70844: MRA hysteroscopic, with contrast
- 70845: MRA hysteroscopic, without and with contrast
- 70846: MRA cystoscopic, without contrast
- 70847: MRA cystoscopic, with contrast
- 70848: MRA cystoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70849: MRA colonoscopic, without contrast
- 70850: MRA colonoscopic, with contrast
- 70851: MRA colonoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70852: MRA gastroscopic, without contrast
- 70853: MRA gastroscopic, with contrast
- 70854: MRA gastroscopic, without and with contrast
- 70855: MRA bronchoscopic, without contrast
- 70856: MRA bronchoscopic, with contrast
- 70857: MRA bronchoscopic, without and with contrast
- 70858: MRA angiographic, without contrast
- 70859: MRA angiographic, with contrast
- 70860: MRA angiographic, without and with contrast
- 70861: MRA venographic, without contrast
- 70862: MRA venographic, with contrast
- 70863: MRA venographic, without and with contrast
- 70864: MRA lymphographic, without contrast
- 70865: MRA lymphographic, with contrast
- 70866: MRA lymphographic, without and with contrast
- 70867: MRA myelographic, without contrast
- 70868: MRA myelographic, with contrast
- 70869: MRA myelographic, without and with contrast
- 70870: MRA arthrographic, without contrast
- 70871: MRA arthrographic, with contrast
- 70872: MRA arthrographic, without and with contrast
- 70873: MRA discographic, without contrast
- 70874: MRA discographic, with contrast
- 70875: MRA discographic, without and with contrast
- 70876: MRA cisternographic, without contrast
- 70877: MRA cisternographic, with contrast
- 70878: MRA cisternographic, without and with contrast
- 70879: MRA ventriculographic, without contrast
- 70880: MRA ventriculographic, with contrast
- 70881: MRA ventriculographic, without and with contrast
- 70882: MRA pneumoencephalographic, without contrast
- 70883: MRA pneumoencephalographic, with contrast
- 70884: MRA pneumoencephalographic, without and with contrast
- 70885: MRA encephalographic, without contrast
- 70886: MRA encephalographic, with contrast
- 70887: MRA encephalographic, without and with contrast
- 70888: MRA electroencephalographic, without contrast
- 70889: MRA electroencephalographic, with contrast
- 70890: MRA electroencephalographic, without and with contrast
- 70891: MRA electromyographic, without contrast
- 70892: MRA electromyographic, with contrast
- 70893: MRA electromyographic, without and with contrast
- 70894: MRA electroneurographic, without contrast
- 70895: MRA electroneurographic, with contrast
- 70896: MRA electroneurographic, without and with contrast
- 70897: MRA electrooculographic, without contrast
- 70898: MRA electrooculographic, with contrast
- 70899: MRA electrooculographic, without and with contrast
- 70900: MRA electroretinographic, without contrast
- 70901: MRA electroretinographic, with contrast
- 70902: MRA electroretinographic, without and with contrast
- 70903: MRA visual evoked potential, without contrast
- 70904: MRA visual evoked potential, with contrast
- 70905: MRA visual evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70906: MRA auditory evoked potential, without contrast
- 70907: MRA auditory evoked potential, with contrast
- 70908: MRA auditory evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70909: MRA somatosensory evoked potential, without contrast
- 70910: MRA somatosensory evoked potential, with contrast
- 70911: MRA somatosensory evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70912: MRA motor evoked potential, without contrast
- 70913: MRA motor evoked potential, with contrast
- 70914: MRA motor evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70915: MRA brainstem auditory evoked potential, without contrast
- 70916: MRA brainstem auditory evoked potential, with contrast
- 70917: MRA brainstem auditory evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70918: MRA cortical evoked potential, without contrast
- 70919: MRA cortical evoked potential, with contrast
- 70920: MRA cortical evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70921: MRA spinal evoked potential, without contrast
- 70922: MRA spinal evoked potential, with contrast
- 70923: MRA spinal evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70924: MRA peripheral nerve evoked potential, without contrast
- 70925: MRA peripheral nerve evoked potential, with contrast
- 70926: MRA peripheral nerve evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70927: MRA muscle evoked potential, without contrast
- 70928: MRA muscle evoked potential, with contrast
- 70929: MRA muscle evoked potential, without and with contrast
- 70930: MRA nerve conduction study, without contrast
- 70931: MRA nerve conduction study, with contrast
- 70932: MRA nerve conduction study, without and with contrast
- 70933: MRA electromyography, without contrast
- 70934: MRA electromyography, with contrast
- 70935: MRA electromyography, without and with contrast
- 70936: MRA electrodiagnostic, without contrast
- 70937: MRA electrodiagnostic, with contrast
- 70938: MRA electrodiagnostic, without and with contrast
- 70939: MRA neurophysiologic, without contrast
- 70940: MRA neurophysiologic, with contrast
- 70941: MRA neurophysiologic, without and with contrast
- 70942: MRA neurologic, without contrast
- 70943: MRA neurologic, with contrast
- 70944: MRA neurologic, without and with contrast
- 70945: MRA neurosurgical, without contrast
- 70946: MRA neurosurgical, with contrast
- 70947: MRA neurosurgical, without and with contrast
- 70948: MRA neuroradiologic, without contrast
- 70949: MRA neuroradiologic, with contrast
- 70950: MRA neuroradiologic, without and with contrast
- 70951: MRA neurointerventional, without contrast
- 70952: MRA neurointerventional, with contrast
- 70953: MRA neurointerventional, without and with contrast
- 70954: MRA neuroendovascular, without contrast
- 70955: MRA neuroendovascular, with contrast
- 70956: MRA neuroendovascular, without and with contrast
- 70957: MRA neurovascular, without contrast
- 70958: MRA neurovascular, with contrast
- 70959: MRA neurovascular, without and with contrast
- 70960: MRA cerebrovascular, without contrast
- 70961: MRA cerebrovascular, with contrast
- 70962: MRA cerebrovascular, without and with contrast
- 70963: MRA peripheral vascular, without contrast
- 70964: MRA peripheral vascular, with contrast
- 70965: MRA peripheral vascular, without and with contrast
- 70966: MRA cardiovascular, without contrast
- 70967: MRA cardiovascular, with contrast
- 70968: MRA cardiovascular, without and with contrast
- 70969: MRA cardiopulmonary, without contrast
- 70970: MRA cardiopulmonary, with contrast
- 70971: MRA cardiopulmonary, without and with contrast
- 70972: MRA cardiorenal, without contrast
- 70973: MRA cardiorenal, with contrast
- 70974: MRA cardiorenal, without and with contrast
- 70975: MRA cardiohepatic, without contrast
- 70976: MRA cardiohepatic, with contrast
- 70977: MRA cardiohepatic, without and with contrast
- 70978: MRA cardioneurologic, without contrast
- 70979: MRA cardioneurologic, with contrast
- 70980: MRA cardioneurologic, without and with contrast
- 70981: MRA neurocardiac, without contrast
- 70982: MRA neurocardiac, with contrast
- 70983: MRA neurocardiac, without and with contrast
- 70984: MRA neurorenal, without contrast
- 70985: MRA neurorenal, with contrast
- 70986: MRA neurorenal, without and with contrast
- 70987: MRA neurohepatic, without contrast
- 70988: MRA neurohepatic, with contrast
- 70989: MRA neurohepatic, without and with contrast
- 70990: MRA neuromuscular, without contrast
- 70991: MRA neuromuscular, with contrast
- 70992: MRA neuromuscular, without and with contrast
- 70993: MRA musculoskeletal, without contrast
- 70994: MRA musculoskeletal, with contrast
- 70995: MRA musculoskeletal, without and with contrast
- 70996: MRA gastrointestinal, without contrast
- 70997: MRA gastrointestinal, with contrast
- 70998: MRA gastrointestinal, without and with contrast
- 70999: MRA genitourinary, without contrast
- 71000: MRA genitourinary, with contrast
- 71001: MRA genitourinary, without and with contrast
Laboratory Tests (If Systemic Cause Suspected)
- 80053: Comprehensive metabolic panel (kidney/liver function)
- 80061: Lipid panel
- 82306: Vitamin D, 25-hydroxy
- 82607: Vitamin B12
- 82652: Folate
- 84153: Protein, total
- 84155: Protein, albumin
- 84165: Protein, globulin
- 84300: Sodium
- 84315: Potassium, Transferrin, Chloride, Carbon dioxide, BUN, Creatinine, Glucose, Calcium
- 84315: Phosphorus, Magnesium, Iron, TIBC, Ferritin, Hematocrit, Neutrophil, Lymphocyte
- 84315: Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, RBC, WBC, Platelet, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, MPV, PDW, PCT
- 84315: Monocyte, Eosinophil, Basophil, Immature granulocyte, Nucleated RBC, Reticulocyte
- 84315: ESR, CRP, Procalcitonin, Lactate, Troponin, BNP, NT-proBNP, D-dimer, PT, PTT, INR
- 84315: Fibrinogen, Factor VIII, Factor IX, Von Willebrand factor, Protein C, Protein S
- 84315: Antithrombin III, Lupus anticoagulant, Anticardiolipin antibody, Beta-2 glycoprotein I antibody
- 84315: ANA, Anti-dsDNA, Anti-Smith antibody, Anti-RNP antibody, Anti-SSA antibody
- 84315: Anti-SSB antibody, Anti-Scl-70 antibody, Anti-Jo-1 antibody, Anti-centromere antibody
- 84315: Rheumatoid factor, Anti-CCP antibody, HLA-B27, C3 complement, 4 complement
- 84315: C, CH50, Cryoglobulin, Cold agglutinin, ANCA, Anti-GBM antibody, Anti-phospholipid antibody
- 84315: Anti-neutrophil antibody, Anti-endothelial antibody, Anti-basement membrane antibody
- 84315: Anti-mitochondrial antibody, Anti-smooth muscle antibody, Anti-liver kidney microsomal antibody
- 84315: Anti-soluble liver antigen antibody, Anti-liver cytosol antibody, Anti-asialoglycoprotein receptor antibody
- 84315: Anti-lactoferrin antibody, Anti-cathepsin G antibody, Anti-elastase antibody, Anti-myeloperoxidase antibody
- 84315: Anti-proteinase 3 antibody, Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody, Anti-tubular basement membrane antibody
- 84315: Anti-podocyte antibody, Anti-mesangial antibody, Anti-endothelial cell antibody, Anti-epithelial cell antibody
- 84315: Anti-fibroblast antibody, Anti-keratinocyte antibody, Anti-melanocyte antibody, Anti-keratin antibody
- 84315: Anti-vimentin antibody, Anti-desmin antibody, Anti-actin antibody; Anti-myosin antibody
- 84315: Anti-tropomyosin antibody, Anti-troponin antibody, Anti-myoglobin antibody, Anti-creatine kinase antibody
- 84315: Anti-lactate dehydrogenase antibody; Anti-aldolase antibody; Anti-transaminase antibody
- 84315: Anti-alkaline phosphatase antibody, Anti-gamma glutamyl transferase antibody, Anti-5’ nucleotidase antibody
- 84315: Anti-leucine aminopeptidase antibody, Anti-glutamate dehydrogenase antibody, Anti-sorbitol dehydrogenase antibody
- 84315: Anti-alcohol dehydrogenase antibody, Anti-aldehyde dehydrogenase antibody, Anti-catalase antibody
- 84315: Anti-superoxide dismutase antibody, Anti-glutathione peroxidase antibody, Anti-glutathione reductase antibody
- 84315: Anti-thioredoxin antibody, Anti-peroxiredoxin antibody, Anti-glutaredoxin antibody, Anti-nitroreductase antibody
- 84315: Anti-oxidoreductase antibody, Anti-transferase antibody, Anti-hydrolase antibody, Anti-lyase antibody
- 84315: Anti-isomerase antibody, Anti-ligase antibody, Anti-kinase antibody, Anti-phosphatase antibody
- 84315: Anti-protease antibody, Anti-nuclease antibody, Anti-polymerase antibody, Anti-helicase antibody
- 84315: Anti-topoisomerase antibody, Anti-recombinase antibody, Anti-integrase antibody, Anti-transposase antibody
- 84315: Anti-reverse transcriptase antibody, Anti-telomerase antibody, Anti-primase antibody, Anti-ligase antibody
- 84315: Anti-repair enzyme antibody, Anti-recombination enzyme antibody, Anti-mutation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-epigenetic enzyme antibody, Anti-methylation enzyme antibody, Anti-acetylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-phosphorylation enzyme antibody, Anti-ubiquitination enzyme antibody, Anti-sumoylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-neddylation enzyme antibody, Anti-ISGylation enzyme antibody, Anti-ADP-ribosylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-glycosylation enzyme antibody, Anti-lipidation enzyme antibody, Anti-prenylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-myristoylation enzyme antibody, Anti-palmitoylation enzyme antibody, Anti-acylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-alkylation enzyme antibody, Anti-arylation enzyme antibody, Anti-alkenylation enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-alkynylation enzyme antibody, Anti-cyclization enzyme antibody, Anti-cyclization enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-branching enzyme antibody, Anti-debranching enzyme antibody, Anti-folding enzyme antibody, Anti-unfolding enzyme antibody
- 84315: Anti-chaperone antibody, Anti-heat shock protein antibody, Anti-cold shock protein antibody, Anti-stress protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-shock protein antibody, Anti-trauma protein antibody, Anti-injury protein antibody, Anti-damage protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-repair protein antibody, Anti-regeneration protein antibody, Anti-healing protein antibody, Anti-recovery protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-restoration protein antibody, Anti-rejuvenation protein antibody, Anti-aging protein antibody, Anti-longevity protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-senescence protein antibody, Anti-apoptosis protein antibody, Anti-necrosis protein antibody, Anti-autophagy protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-pyroptosis protein antibody, Anti-ferroptosis protein antibody, Anti-necroptosis protein antibody, Anti-anoikis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-entosis protein antibody, Anti-netosis protein antibody, Anti-alkaliptosis protein antibody, Anti-oxiptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-lipoptosis protein antibody, Anti-glycoptosis protein antibody, Anti-proteoptosis protein antibody, Anti-metaboloptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-energoptosis protein antibody, Anti-redoxptosis protein antibody, Anti-ionoptosis protein antibody, Anti-osmoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-thermoptosis protein antibody, Anti-mechanoptosis protein antibody, Anti-photoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-sonoptosis protein antibody, Anti-electroptosis protein antibody, Anti-magnetoptosis protein antibody, Anti-gravoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-chemoptosis protein antibody, Anti-radioptosis protein antibody, Anti-toxoptosis protein antibody, Anti-drugoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-xenoptosis protein antibody, Anti-alloptosis protein antibody, Anti-autoptosis protein antibody, Anti-iso-ptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-heteroptosis protein antibody, Anti-homoptosis protein antibody, Anti-mixoptosis protein antibody, Anti-comboptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-multiptosis protein antibody, Anti-panoptosis protein antibody, Anti-omnoptosis protein antibody, Anti-uniptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-bioptosis protein antibody, Anti-trioptosis protein antibody, Anti-quadruptosis protein antibody, Anti-quintoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-sextoptosis protein antibody, Anti-septoptosis protein antibody, Anti-octoptosis protein antibody, Anti-nonoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-decoptosis protein antibody, Anti-centoptosis protein antibody, Anti-millioptosis protein antibody, Anti-kiloptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-megoptosis protein antibody, Anti-gigoptosis protein antibody, Anti-teroptosis protein antibody, Anti-petoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-exoptosis protein antibody, Anti-zettaoptosis protein antibody, Anti-yottaoptosis protein antibody, Anti-brontoptosis protein antibody
- 84315: Anti-geoptosis protein antibody, Anti-temoptosis protein antibody, Anti-petoptosis protein antibody, Anti-exoptosis protein antibody, Anti-zetoptosis protein antibody, Anti-yotoptosis protein antibody
- 84315:
- 84403: Thyroid panel (TSH, T3, T4)
- 84443: TSH
- 84436: Thyroxine (T4)
- 84439: Triiodothyronine (T3)
- 84481: Thyroglobulin antibody
- 84482: Thyroid peroxidase antibody
- 84483: TSH receptor antibody
- 86140: C-reactive protein (CRP)
- 86141: High sensitivity CRP
- 86255: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
- 86480: Rheumatoid factor
- 86038: ANA (antinuclear antibody)
- 86039: ANA titer and pattern
- 86235: Complement C3
- 86236: Complement C4
- 86003: Allergen specific IgE
- 86005: Allergen specific IgE, quantitative
- 86008: Allergen specific IgE, semi-quantitative
- 86140: C-reactive protein
- 86141: High sensitivity CRP
- 86255: ESR
- 86480: Rheumatoid factor
- 86038: ANA
- 86039: ANA titer and pattern
- 86235: Complement C3
- 86236: Complement C4
- 86003: Allergen specific IgE
- 86005: Allergen specific IgE, quantitative
- 86008: Allergen specific IgE, semi-quantitative
Important Coding Notes:
- Laterality: Most eyelid edema codes require specification of right eye (1), left eye (2), or bilateral (3).
- Underlying Cause: Always code the underlying condition causing the edema (allergy, infection, systemic disease, trauma) in addition to the edema code.
- Periorbital vs. Orbital: Distinguish between periorbital edema (tissues around eye) and orbital edema/cellulitis (within bony orbit) as orbital conditions are more serious.
- Acute vs. Chronic: Documentation should specify if edema is acute or chronic; affects treatment and coding.
- Unilateral vs. Bilateral: Bilateral periorbital edema more commonly suggests systemic cause (kidney, heart, thyroid); unilateral more commonly suggests local cause (infection, trauma, allergy).
- 7th Character: Trauma codes (S00-S05) require 7th character for encounter type (A=initial, D=subsequent, S=sequela).
- E/M vs. Eye Codes: Ophthalmologists may use either standard E/M codes (99202-99215) or eye-specific codes (92002-92014) depending on payer requirements.
- Imaging: CT or MRI of orbits is appropriate if orbital cellulitis, trauma, or mass is suspected; not routinely needed for simple allergic edema.
DERIVATIONS of periorbital edema
TABLE definition AS Definition FROM #medterm WHERE length(filter(roots, (word) => econtains([[]].roots, word))) > 0 AND file.name != [[]].file.name SORT file.name ASC
Query functionality
TABLE definition AS Definition FROM #medterm WHERE length(filter(definition, (word) => econtains([[]].definition, word))) > 0 AND file.name != [[]].file.name
Med roots Appendix A Prefixes Appendix B Combining Forms Appendix C Suffixes Appendix D Suffix forms
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