DEFINITION of ad-

to, toward


ETYMOLOGY of ad-

latin

ComponentOriginMeaning
ad- / ac- / af- / ag- / al- / an- / ap- / as- / at-Latin ad (ad)“to,” “toward,” “near” — directional prefix (assimilates to the initial consonant of the following root: ac- before c, af- before f, ag- before g, al- before l, an- before n, ap- before p, as- before s, at- before t)

The word entered English in the 1400s as a Latin-derived prefix (prefix), borrowed from French a-, from Latin ad — literally “to, toward.” The prefix ad- (“toward”) connects ad- to the entire directional prefixes: adduct (ad- + ducere to lead toward), adhesion (ad- + haerere to stick to), and adrenal (ad- + renalis toward the kidney). The directional prefix ad- is one of the most productive prefixes in medical terminology: e.g., adduction, adjuvant, afferent, append, and attrition.


RELATED TERMS to ad-

ad-towardto-
-adYES-
ob-YESagainstvery, thoroughly


Med terms dictionary