DEFINITION of amphi-

  1. On both sides, both
  2. Around

ETYMOLOGY of amphi-

greek

ComponentOriginMeaning
amphi- / ampho-Greek ἀμφί (amphí)“on both sides,” “around” — directional/quantitative prefix

The word entered English in the 1600s as amphi- (prefix), borrowed from Late Latin amphi-, from Greek amphí — literally “on both sides.” The root amphi (“both”) connects amphi- to the entire dual-directional roots: amphibian (amphi- + bios living on both land and water), amphoteric (amphi- + ergon acting in both ways/acid-base), and amphitheater (around the theater). The directional prefix amphi- is productive in medical and biological terminology: e.g., amphioxus, amphigamy, and amphidromic.


RELATED TERMS to amphi-

amphi-bothon both sidesaround--
bi-YES--twotwice, double
ambi-YES----
circum---YES--
para---YESalongsidebeyond, abnormal
peri---YESsurrounding


Med terms dictionary