⚡ CPT 95907 — Nerve Conduction Studies; 1-2 Studies

Quick Reference

wRVU: 1.00 | Global Period: 000 (same day) |
Assistant Payable: ❌ No | Bilateral Indicator: 0

CPT 95907 is used only when 1-2 distinct nerve conduction studies are performed.
Testing more than 2 nerves requires a higher-level code in the 95907-95913 family.


📋 Clinical Description

CPT 95907 describes a limited nerve conduction study (NCS) evaluating 1-2 peripheral nerves to assess conduction velocity, amplitude, latency, waveform morphology, and overall nerve integrity. The test uses surface electrodes to stimulate and record electrical activity along motor, sensory, or mixed nerves. This code is distinct from 95908 and 95909, which represent progressively more extensive testing involving 3-6 nerves, and from 95913, which represents 13 or more studies.

Nerve conduction studies are used to diagnose conditions such as G56.01 (carpal tunnel syndrome, right upper limb), G60.9 (idiopathic neuropathy), and G62.9 (polyneuropathy). These conditions involve impaired nerve signaling due to compression, metabolic disease, trauma, or degenerative processes. When symptoms are bilateral or progressive, higher‑level NCS codes may be required, but 95907 is appropriate when only 1-2 nerves are tested.

This procedure may be performed in the following clinical contexts:

  • Suspected focal entrapment neuropathy — Used when symptoms are localized and only 1-2 nerves need evaluation.
  • Early or mild neuropathy — When symptoms are subtle and a limited study is clinically appropriate.
  • Follow‑up testing — When monitoring progression or treatment response for a previously diagnosed neuropathy.
  • Post‑traumatic nerve injury — When evaluating a single nerve after localized trauma.
  • Pre‑surgical evaluation — When confirming nerve involvement before minor procedures.

🔬 Anatomical & Procedural Considerations

VariantMechanismKey Notes
Motor NCSMeasures conduction velocity and amplitude of motor nerves using surface electrodes.Requires accurate electrode placement; latency and amplitude must be documented.
Sensory NCSEvaluates sensory nerve conduction using antidromic or orthodromic stimulation.Sensory studies are more sensitive to temperature; documentation must include limb temperature.
Mixed NCSAssesses nerves with both sensory and motor fibers.Must document which components were tested and why.

Clinical Pearl

Document exact nerves tested, limb temperature, and technique. Missing these details is the #1 audit failure for NCS codes.


✅ Procedure Includes

  • Pre‑procedure assessment of symptoms and nerve distribution.
  • Placement of surface electrodes.
  • Electrical stimulation of nerves.
  • Measurement of latency, amplitude, and conduction velocity.
  • Interpretation of results.
  • Documentation of nerves tested and findings.

❌ Excludes / Do Not Report Together

CodeDescriptionRelationship
95908NCS, 3-4 studiesUse instead when 3-4 nerves are tested.
95909NCS, 5-6 studiesUse instead when 5-6 nerves are tested.
95910NCS, 7-8 studiesRepresents more extensive testing; not reported with 95907.
95886Needle EMG, limitedSeparately reportable when performed and documented.

Bundling Alert

NCS codes have a 000‑day global, meaning all work is same‑day only.
Do not append modifier ‑25 unless a separately identifiable E/M is documented.


🌳 Code Tree — Medicine: Neurology & Neuromuscular Procedures

95907  NCS; 1-2 studies
95908  NCS; 3-4 studies
95909  NCS; 5-6 studies
95910  NCS; 7-8 studies
95911  NCS; 9-10 studies
95912  NCS; 11-12 studies
95913  NCS; 13+ studies

💰 RVU & Reimbursement Profile

ComponentValue
Work RVU1.00
Global Period000
Bilateral Indicator0
Assistant Surgeon❌ Not Payable
Co‑Surgeon❌ Not Applicable
Team Surgery❌ Not Applicable
PC/TC Split❌ No
Modifier -51 ExemptYes
AnesthesiaNot separately billable

Bilateral Billing Rules

NCS codes are not bilateral. Each nerve tested counts as one study, not one per side.


🏷️ Modifier Reference

ModifierNameWhen to Apply
-RT/-LTLateralityOnly if documentation specifies unilateral testing.
-25Significant E/MOnly when a separate E/M is performed.
-59Distinct ServiceRare; only when unbundling is justified.
-52Reduced ServicesIf the study is partially completed.
-53Discontinued ProcedureIf stopped due to patient safety.

🩺 Common ICD‑10‑CM Pairings

Primary Group

ICD‑10DescriptionHCC?Notes
G56.01Carpal tunnel, rightMost common indication.
G56.02Carpal tunnel, leftUse when left‑sided symptoms documented.
G60.9Idiopathic neuropathyUse when etiology unknown.
G62.9PolyneuropathyUse for diffuse symptoms.
M79.2NeuralgiaUse when pain is nerve‑related.

Secondary Group

ICD‑10DescriptionHCC?Notes
E11.40Diabetic neuropathyUse when diabetes is causal.
T14.8XXANerve injuryUse for trauma‑related neuropathy.

Coding Specificity Reminder

Document laterality, nerve distribution, and etiology whenever possible.


🏥 MS‑DRG Considerations

CPT 95907 is an outpatient/office‑only diagnostic test and does not drive DRG assignment.
If performed during an inpatient stay, it may be captured under ICD‑10‑PCS but will not affect DRG grouping.


🔧 ICD‑10‑PCS Equivalents

PCS CodeDescriptionModality
4A10X4ZMeasurement of peripheral nerve conductionExternal
4A10X5ZMeasurement of sensory nerve conductionExternal
4A10X6ZMeasurement of motor nerve conductionExternal
4A10X7ZMeasurement of mixed nerve conductionExternal

📝 Coding Examples

Example 1 — Office Visit

Clinical Scenario:
A 52‑year‑old woman presents with right‑hand numbness. NCS is performed on the right median nerve only. Limb temperature is documented at 32°C. Findings show prolonged latency consistent with mild carpal tunnel syndrome.

FieldCodeRationale
CPT95907Only 1 nerve tested.
PDxG56.01Right‑sided carpal tunnel.

Note

No E/M billed because no separate evaluation was performed.


Example 2 — Bilateral Symptoms

Clinical Scenario:
A patient presents with bilateral foot tingling. NCS is performed on the right peroneal and left tibial nerves (2 studies total).

FieldCodeRationale
CPT95907Two nerves tested.
PDxG62.9Polyneuropathy suspected.

Warning

Do not bill 95908; only 2 studies were performed.


Example 3 — Diabetic Neuropathy

Clinical Scenario:
A diabetic patient presents with burning feet. One sensory nerve study is performed on each foot (2 total).

FieldCodeRationale
CPT95907Two studies.
PDxE11.40Diabetic neuropathy.

Note

Global period does not apply; 000‑day code.


⚠️ Common Coding Pitfalls

  • Counting studies incorrectly: Each nerve = one study.
  • Missing limb temperature: Required for valid NCS documentation.
  • Using 95907 when more nerves were tested: Leads to underbilling.
  • Billing EMG without documentation: Must support medical necessity.
  • Reporting bilateral as two studies automatically: Only count nerves tested.
  • Missing etiology documentation: Especially in diabetic neuropathy.

📎 Sources

AMA CPT 2025 · CMS MPFS 2025 · NCCI Manual 2025 · AANEM Guidelines · ICD‑10‑CM 2025